I tried 10 alternatives to Clay – here’s some I actually liked (2026)

Last Updated: August 2, 2026

After burning through $700 in my first two weeks with Clay on inaccurate enrichments, I went down a rabbit hole exploring alternatives – especially newer ones that have launched in the past 2-3 years.

I ended up trying 10 Clay alternatives. For each of these alternatives, I first used Bloomberry to first come up with a focused list of companies that used a specific technology (ie. a specific SaaS product) before I enriched them.

You’ll see screenshots of everything I did so you know I tried every single tool in here 🙂

Last updated: August 2026. A lot has changed since I first published this. Clay overhauled its entire pricing model in March 2026, Persana was acquired and shut down, Floqer started publishing prices, and almost every tool on this list shipped an MCP server or CLI so you can run enrichment from Claude Code. All pricing below was re-verified in July/August 2026.

Alternatives to Clay
    Focused on overall data enrichment
  1. Freckle.io – best for ease of use and ability to try everything (Free To Try)
  2. Exa Websets – simpler to use than Clay (Free To Try)
  3. Hubspot Breeze Intelligence – company-only enrichment for existing Hubspot users (Free To Try)
  4. Focused on enrichment + GTM orchestration
  5. Persana AIDISCONTINUED (acquired by Rox, platform shut down May 2026)
  6. Floqer – best for signal-based GTM orchestration (Free To Try)
  7. Focused on contact data enrichment
  8. FullEnrich – best for contact-only enrichment (Free To Try)
  9. Cognism – best for European contact data enrichment (Requires Demo)
  10. All-in-one platforms
  11. Apollo.io – best value all-in-one platform (Free To Try)
  12. Zoominfo – best enterprise all-in-one platform (Requires Demo)
  13. Inexpensive, value options
  14. Airscale – best overall value (Free To Try)
  15. Google Sheets + N8N + Apify– the DIY option (Free To Try)

1. Freckle.io – Best for ease of use

Pros: Much easier to use than Clay, now has a CLI for Claude Code / Codex

Cons: No signal orchestration, supports Hubspot/Salesforce CRMs only

Freckle.io is a relatively new Clay alternative (they recently raised $5M in funding). It’s built especially for connecting to your CRM, cleaning/enriching your contacts and synching that data back.

If you’re not using a CRM though, you can also create your initial table by uploading a CSV, searching Google Maps, finding company lookalikes, or simply manually adding rows.

All the possible ways you can create your initial table with Freckle

Though the options are a bit fewer than what Clay offers, I found them fairly robust in practice. For example, when I tried creating a lookalike list from 3 websites: unifygtm.com, commonroom.io, and pocus.com, it generated a very accurate list of lookalike companies.

Once you create your initial table, the user interface looks very similar to Clay’s as you can see in the screenshot below. I actually found it cleaner, faster, more intuitive, and more robust in day-to-day use. It’s very similar to Clay, except it doesn’t come with as steep of a learning curve.

I found Freckle’s intuitive, clean interface a bit less overwhelming than Clay’s.

Once you have your table created (whether it’s by importing from Hubspot, or creating it from scratch), you can start adding columns to enrich your data… and this is where their simplicity/ease of use stands out.

Instead of choosing what specific data source you want to use, you just use natural language to describe your field, and Freckle does all the work in deciding what data source to query in the backend.

Let me show you what I mean…

In the screenshot above, I added a column and literally typed “The business phone number for this person”, and Freckle.io was smart enough to know that I wanted the phone number for each row. When I saved and ran this for all the rows, Freckle.io handled the logic of going through their contact data providers to find the phone number for each contact.

I didn’t need to choose which data sources to query, in what order, etc. Freckle.io hides all of that for you, to keep things simple.

What if there’s no data source for what you want?

Even if there’s no data source for what you want, Freckle.io goes out and searches the internet to find the information.

During my trial, I tried adding a column to indicate whether the company website had a security trust center. It enriched each of my rows, and accurately displayed YES or NO in most cases. I imagine they had a web crawler that crawled each company’s website to check.

You can add a custom column and use natural
language to describe how you want to enrich it.

Once you’re done with enriching, Freckle automatically syncs everything back to your CRM. This keeps your HubSpot as a single source of truth instead of becoming a messy data mess.

A brief note on their onboarding: I was very impressed with Freckle’s onboarding process. A lot of tools just leave some onboarding video or docs and expect you to learn everything yourself. With Freckle, they have a nice, simple check list. And they even incentivize you with credits for completing each step (smart!)

Freckle gives you free credits when you complete each step of their onboarding.

Innovation Score: Very High

Freckle.io remains one of the fastest-shipping teams on this list, and their trajectory over the past year has been genuinely surprising for a 10-person company.

The biggest news: Freckle now has a CLI. In June 2026 they launched the beta of Freckle CLI, which they’re calling their biggest product evolution since launch. It brings their enrichment and orchestration layer directly into Claude Code and Codex, so you can build waterfall enrichment, research agents, signals and workflow logic using natural language from your terminal instead of clicking around a UI.

What I find interesting about their approach is that it’s deterministic rather than autonomous – you define the workflow and it handles enrichment, research and orchestration predictably, rather than letting an agent improvise. They brought on ColdIQ and Workflows.io as pre-beta design partners, and have been running live build sessions showing operators auditing, enriching, deduping and tiering an entire HubSpot instance with Claude Code.

Their other major releases over the past year:

  • Native Salesforce integration (December 2025) – two-way sync, available on all plans with no feature gates. This was the most requested follow-up to their HubSpot integration.
  • Ads Audiences (quietly launched April 2026, public May 2026) – mirrors CRM lists into LinkedIn, Meta and Google and refreshes them every 24 hours, while enriching work emails into personal emails to lift match rates. One Series B customer reportedly went from a 23% to 76-80% match rate on the same underlying contact list for a Google Ads campaign. This is the feature they say is pulling in new customers on its own.
  • Earlier releases: native HubSpot integration, the blur column feature, sentiment analysis, company lookalike imports, an Apollo-powered People Search, and an in-product referral program.

They’re clearly moving beyond simple enrichment into automation, scoring, routing, ad activation and now agentic/terminal workflows. Based on this pace, GTM orchestration and signal monitoring feel like the obvious next step.

Limitations

The major limitation of Freckle is their 40 data sources.

Clay, on the other hand has more than 150 data sources, whether it’s tech stack enrichment with BuiltWith, or simply more email enrichment sources.

Though I had success with their custom columns, it did fail a few times.

For instance, when I added a custom column to indicate whether the company was an UnifyGTM customer, Freckle.io didn’t detect it for 4 of 5 customers of UnifyGTM (it detected it for UnifyGTM itself, which was fairly obvious). I can’t say for certain if more data sources would’ve made them successful, but that’s something to keep in mind.

Freckle.io failed in detecting 4/5 current UnifyGTM customers in this particular test.

Lastly, they’re HubSpot + Salesforce only. There are still no native integrations with Microsoft Dynamics, Pipedrive or any other CRM. So if you need to sync data from other CRMs, you either need to manually import/export a CSV, use their HTTP API, or try another tool.

There’s also no signal orchestration – Freckle won’t watch your accounts and fire off actions when something changes the way Floqer or ZoomInfo will.

Pricing (updated August 2026)

In terms of transparency, it’s often difficult to evaluate tools when companies hide their pricing behind a “Call for a Demo.” Freckle doesn’t do that. Their pricing breakdown is clear, so you can quickly decide whether the cost is worth it for your use case.

Freckle restructured their pricing alongside the CLI launch. The free tier now gives you 250 credits (down from 500) with no credit card, and their paid plan is a single “Build” tier starting at $99/month with a credit slider that scales from 0 all the way to 500,000 credits. Annual billing saves 15%.

Importantly, Freckle prices on outputs, not attempts – you pay 1 credit per output returned, with phone numbers costing 5 credits. The CLI is not separately priced; it runs on the same account and credit balance.

Their Clay trade-in offer is still live: you can exchange 3 Clay credits for 1 Freckle credit if you’re a paying Clay customer signing up to a Freckle paid plan (expired Clay credits don’t count). Previous Clay customers get 1,000 bonus credits.

PlanPriceCreditsNotes
Free$0/month250 No credit card
Unlimited seats & tables
Waterfall across 40+ providers
BuildFrom $99/monthSlider up to 500,000 Unlimited rows, HTTP API
BYO API keys, CRM integrations
Webhooks, rollover credits, top-ups
EnterpriseCustom500,000+ Fastest enrichment speeds
Dedicated account manager

Note: Freckle charges per output, not per attempt – 1 credit per output returned, 5 credits per phone number. Annual billing saves 15%. The CLI runs on the same credits as the web app.

Freckle’s pricing page: https://www.freckle.io/#pricing

2. Exa Websets – easier and simpler to use than Clay

Pros: Extremely easy to use, ability to try everything during the free trial

Cons: Pricing not as easy to understand, no GTM orchestration, only integrates with Hubspot/Salesforce CRM.

Exa Websets is a relatively new tool that you won’t see recommended in many of the more generic “Clay alternative” articles. But if you’re frustrated with how hard Clay is, then Exa Websets might be right up your alley. It’s very similar to Freckle.io, in that you don’t have to worry about deciding what enrichment source you want to use – you simply use natural language to tell Exa what you want.

Exa Webset has a very clean, simple search interface.

When you sign up to use Exa Websets, you’re greeted with a very simple search bar. You can choose to search for People, or Companies, and all you have to do is enter what you’re looking for in natural language, such as “VP of Sales of fintech startups in NY” or “Fintech startups based in the NYC area”.

After that, Exa generates a spreadsheet (very similar to Clay) that will slowly go out and retrieve what you’re looking for. You can also add enrichment columns. If you don’t find any that match what you’re looking for, you can just describe it and Exa will intelligently determine which data source to get it from.

During my trial, I searched for companies that were “SaaS companies of GTM tools and companies”, and enriched them with the CEO LinkedIn url, the company’s estimated revenue, and the outreach tool they used. The list of companies they returned back, and the enrichments, for the most part, matched what I was looking for.

Exa’s company searching and enrichments worked quite well in my tests.

However, when I searched for people, it was a bit hit and miss. I searched for “Head of Partnerships in GTM Tools”, with work email and phone numbers as enrichment columns.

Exa then generated a list that looked solid at first glance, but once I delved into the people, a small number of them were people who had recently changed jobs (no longer holding the title of Head of Partnerships). Most of them were people who changed jobs within the past month. I imagine Exa probably doesn’t refresh their LinkedIn people database every single day, which is understandable, so you might have to live with a few inaccuracies.

Exa’s people search lagged a bit behind company search in accuracy, though their email/phone enrichments were solid.

Exa did do a good job of retrieving phone numbers and business emails for most of the contacts, and most of them were correct.

Innovation Score: Very High

Exa is the most technically ambitious company on this list, and it’s not particularly close. They ship meaningful releases almost weekly, and the past year has been a step change for them.

They raised $250M at a $2.2B valuation led by a16z in May 2026, growing from roughly 25 people to 160+. Cursor, Cognition, HubSpot, OpenRouter, monday.com and much of the Fortune 500 now run on Exa, along with agents built by 400,000+ developers.

Their major launches over the past year:

  • Exa Agent (June 2026) – a high-compute web research agent for deep research, list-building and enrichment workflows, which they claim runs at less than half the cost of frontier general-purpose models on the same tasks.
  • Exa Connect (June 2026) – connects agents to data beyond the public web, launching with ZoomInfo, Crunchbase, Similarweb and other major data providers. This is a big deal for GTM use cases, since it closes the gap between “search the web” and “query licensed B2B databases.”
  • Google partnership (May 2026) – Grounding with Exa is now live inside Gemini models, across Vertex AI and Gemini Enterprise.
  • Exa Instant (February 2026) – a sub-200ms search engine, which they claim is faster than Google, aimed at voice apps, coding agents and chatbots.
  • Highlights model – a text extraction model that cuts input tokens for web agents by up to 96%, matching the RAG performance of a full 10K-token page with roughly 500 tokens.
  • WebCode (March 2026) – an open-sourced benchmark for evaluating web search quality in coding agents.
  • Plus state-of-the-art People Search across 1B+ people, company search across 60M+ companies, a Singapore expansion, and a spot on the 2026 Enterprise Tech 30.

The thing to understand about Exa is that Websets is a small surface on top of a much bigger search infrastructure company. That’s a strength (the underlying retrieval keeps getting better) and a weakness (GTM features aren’t necessarily their priority).

Limitations

Exa Websets doesn’t come with any signal-based orchestration. For example, you can’t have it monitor all of your people results to alert you when someone has changed their jobs. Nor can you monitor all of your company results to alert you when one of them has posted a job posting for a certain job title. Exa Websets is mostly for simple data enrichment.

Their people data freshness also still lags their company data, as I found in my testing.

Pricing (updated August 2026)

Exa’s pricing can be a bit hard to understand and a tad pricey. For starters, they charge 10 credits for each result that matches your query. This doesn’t even include any special enrichments (except for the standard ones they provide for every company/person). So right off the bat, if your query generates 100 people, that will cost you 1,000 credits.

Emails and phone numbers each cost 5 credits, and all other enrichments cost 2 credits each. One thing that has become clearer in their current pricing is that each tier also caps how many results a single search can return, how many enrichment columns you get, and how many searches can run at once.

PlanPriceCredits/MonthLimits
Free$0/month1,000 Up to 25 results per search
Limited features
Core$49/month8,000 Up to 100 results per search
2 seats, 10 enrichment columns
2 concurrent searches
Pro$449/month100,000 Up to 1,000 results per search
10 seats, 50 enrichment columns
5 concurrent searches
EnterpriseCustomCustom Up to 5,000 results per search
100 enrichment columns
+ Volume discounts

Credit Breakdown:

  • 10 credits = 1 result matching all your criteria (partial matches cost 0)
  • 5 credits = email or phone number
  • 2 credits = any other enrichment column
  • Exa Agent API (separate, usage-based): $0.10/ACU compute, $0.005 per search call, $0.02 per email, $0.07 per phone

Exa’s pricing page: https://exa.ai/websets/billing

3. Hubspot Breeze Intelligence (Clearbit) – Best for company enrichment if you already use Hubspot

Pros: Easy to use, and relatively inexpensive for existing Hubspot users

Cons: Only does company enrichment, not contact enrichment

If you’re already paying for Hubspot, and only need company enrichment, Breeze Intelligence might be a good fit. They even do basic company enrichment for free. By basic company enrichment, I mean fields like annual revenue, # of employees, industry, keywords related to the company, etc.

Basic company enrichment is pretty simple. Just choose the records you want within your list of companies, choose “More” and “Check enrichment coverage”. Hubspot will then go through all those companies and tell you what % of them they can enrich for you.

When I selected 25 companies in my CRM, Hubspot told me that all 25 had an eligible domain and could be enriched. When I pressed “Enrich” it populated basic info about each company as you can see below.

Hubspot also released a new feature called “Smart Properties” which is basically their version of Clay’s Claygent. It lets you create custom AI-powered fields that automatically populate based on a prompt you write. For example, you could create a Smart Property that determines a company’s target customer, identifies what services they offer, or figures out their tech stack – all by having the AI search public web data.

In addition to searching public web data, it can also pull from data you already have in HubSpot, like existing properties or even call transcripts if you’re using HubSpot for calls. So you could set up a prompt like “based on the last 5 call transcripts, summarize this prospect’s main objections” and have that auto-fill into a property on the contact record. It’s essentially letting you build custom enrichment without needing a separate tool.

The workflow integration is where it gets interesting for automation. You can use the Data Agent to fill Smart Properties as a workflow action, so when a new company enters your CRM or hits a certain lifecycle stage, it automatically runs the AI enrichment.

You can also set up scheduled auto-fills (daily, weekly, or monthly) on specific segments of your database. Each Smart Property fill costs 10 HubSpot credits per record, so it’s not free, but it’s all native inside HubSpot without needing to connect multiple external tools.

Lastly, HubSpot recently expanded Breeze Intelligence beyond just data enrichment with the rebuilt Prospecting Agent, which now handles the full sales lifecycle from start to finish. Instead of manually identifying buying signals, the agent automatically detects when prospects show intent -recent funding rounds, job postings, website changes, hiring activity and flags high-potential accounts in real time. It then moves beyond detection to actually book meetings and prepare pre-call briefings, reducing the manual work of researching and reaching out to leads.

When I tried the Prospecting Agent, Hubspot gave me a whole array of signals to track for any account. You can see the list above – the signals covers everything from executive hiring, geo expansion, layoffs, funding, product launches, office closures/openings, and events attended. Like the company enrichment, the Prospecting Agents also consumes credits.

Innovation Score: High

HubSpot has moved faster here than I expected for a company of its size. Over the past year Breeze Intelligence went from “Clearbit with a new name” to a genuine enrichment-plus-agents layer: Smart Properties (their Claygent equivalent), the Data Agent as a workflow action, scheduled auto-fills, and the rebuilt Prospecting Agent that detects buying signals and books meetings.

Two structural moves stand out. First, at INBOUND 2025 they made standard enrichment free with every Core Seat, which is an aggressive shot at the paid enrichment vendors. Second, in April 2026 they shifted their agents to outcome-based pricing – you pay per recommended lead or per resolved conversation rather than per API call, which is a meaningfully different commercial model from everyone else on this list.

They’ve also partnered with ZoomInfo, whose verified data now powers the Breeze Prospecting Agent via ZoomInfo’s GTM.AI layer – a sensible admission that HubSpot’s own B2B contact data isn’t best-in-class.

The knock on them is that all of this only matters if you’re already a HubSpot customer. This is platform expansion, not a standalone product you’d choose on merit.

Limitations

Here’s where my testing hit a wall: Breeze Intelligence doesn’t enrich phone numbers or email addresses. I specifically tried enriching several contact records hoping to get mobile numbers or even just direct dials, and nothing came back for those fields.    

This is a major limitation if you’re doing cold outreach or building prospect lists from scratch. You’re basically enriching around the contact info rather than getting the contact info itself, which is a mismatch for sales teams who rely on those phone numbers and verified emails to actually reach people.    

In addition, one limitation with their custom AI enrichment: if you’re trying prompts that attempt to scrape LinkedIn, these enrichments get filtered out and won’t return values, so you can’t use it to check LinkedIn job postings or pull LinkedIn profile data the way you could with Clay. I imagine it’s because of legal reasons as they don’t want to scrape Linkedin.

Pricing (updated August 2026)

The pricing changed meaningfully over the past year. Following HubSpot’s INBOUND 2025 packaging update, standard company and contact data enrichment is now included for free with every Core Seat – you no longer burn credits for basic firmographic enrichment. Only “Smart Property” AI enrichment consumes credits.

Breeze Intelligence now runs on HubSpot’s unified credit system (the old separate “Intelligence Credits” were merged into the general HubSpot Credits pool, valued at roughly $0.01/credit). Credits are still sold in packs, with the entry pack of 100 credits at roughly $45/month. Extra credits run about $10 per 1,000 on monthly billing (~$9 per 1,000 annual). Credits reset monthly with no rollover, and you’ll still need an active HubSpot subscription on top.

Each Hub tier also comes with a bundled credit allowance: Starter includes 500, Professional 3,000 (5,000 on Data Hub), and Enterprise 5,000 (10,000 on Data Hub).

The big change: agents moved to outcome-based pricing in April 2026. The Prospecting Agent now costs $1 (100 credits) per recommended lead for outreach, with company research at 10 credits ($0.10) per task. It’s available on Pro and Enterprise plans with a 28-day free trial.

What You’re BuyingCostNotes
Standard enrichmentFree Included with every Core Seat
Basic company & contact firmographics
Smart Property fill10 credits (~$0.10) Per record, per property
AI-powered custom enrichment
Prospecting Agent$1 per recommended lead 100 credits per lead (outcome-based)
Company research: 10 credits/task
Pro & Enterprise only, 28-day trial
100-credit pack~$45/month The only publicly listed pack
~10 Smart Property fills
Additional credits~$10 per 1,000 ~$9 per 1,000 on annual billing
Bundled: Starter 500 / Pro 3,000 / Ent. 5,000

Note: HubSpot only publicly publishes the 100-credit tier; larger packs are quoted per contract. All Breeze Intelligence usage requires an active HubSpot subscription. Credits reset monthly with no rollover.

4. Persana AI – DISCONTINUED (acquired by Rox)

⚠️ Update: Persana AI no longer exists as a standalone product.

Persana was acquired by Rox and announced the shutdown of its own platform in spring 2026. Per Persana’s own migration guide, all billing was suspended on April 1, 2026, and the platform was sunset on May 2, 2026, with all remaining customer data permanently deleted. That’s roughly a 31-day window from announcement to deletion. I’m leaving the review below up for reference, but don’t sign up for Persana – evaluate Floqer, Freckle or Apollo instead if you need what Persana did.

Persana AI was a full-blown orchestration platform, and for a while it was my pick for signal-based GTM. Here’s what it looked like when I tested it, for historical context.

Like Clay, and the other aforementioned tools, once you logged into the platform, you had the option to create a lead list from scratch, or import a CSV of leads you wanted to enrich.

If you wanted to build your own lead list, you could use natural language to describe the people or companies you wanted, such as “Find all healthcare companies in the United States”. Alternatively, you could just use standard filters instead.

Persana also had something called Persana Quantum Agent (their own version of Claygent). You could describe exactly what you wanted the agent to try and retrieve such as “Visit the website of the company, then identify the most advanced features they offer and how it differs from the basic features available”.

What differentiated Persana from tools like Freckle, Airscale and Exa Websets was signals and signal orchestration. Persana had over 75 different signals (job changes, hiring trends, funding, website visits) already integrated into the platform, tracked automatically in the background rather than requiring you to add a column for each one.

They also had Autopilot, which watched for these triggers and automatically took action when the timing was right, usually paired with a dedicated sequencer like Instantly or Smartlead for the actual sending.

You can enrich a contact with “Person Insights” like Intro Lines, Icebreakers, etc. Helpful for personalizing outreach.

Their “Enrich Full Person Profile” enrichment was genuinely useful – import a batch of LinkedIn URLs, click Enrich Profile, and it generated columns like career highlights, AI-generated intro lines, “how to use their personality for sales,” and icebreakers. I didn’t see anything equivalent in Freckle or Airscale at the time.

Innovation Score: N/A (product discontinued)

Before the acquisition, Persana shipped at a steady cadence: Quantum Agent, AI SDR agents (Perry, Nia, Alex), Waterfall Enrichment, ABM Tracking, GPT-5 integration, Autopilot Signals, an Autopilot Agentic List Builder, and an SQL Revival workflow inside their Email Sequencer.

What always lowered their score for me was that nothing looked technically novel relative to the market. They integrated a lot of data sources and had an AI agent, but I couldn’t point to anything clearly more advanced than what competitors were running. In hindsight, that’s arguably part of why they ended up as an acquisition rather than a standalone winner.

The bigger lesson for anyone evaluating tools in this category: this space is consolidating fast, and a 31-day window from acquisition announcement to permanent data deletion is a real risk. If you’re building critical GTM infrastructure on a venture-backed startup, keep your data exportable and don’t let a vendor become your only system of record.

5. Floqer – Best for Signal-based GTM Orchestration

Pros: Has GTM orchestration, easy to use, transparent pricing, unlimited rows/columns, works with Claude Code

Cons: Fewer data providers than Clay, smaller team

Floqer is a platform that attempts to orchestrate your entire GTM workflow. With Persana gone, it’s now my top pick if you need enrichment plus real-time signal orchestration.

Floqer’s first core feature is CRM enrichment and cleaning. So, if you have contacts with missing data like emails or phone numbers, Floqer uses a waterfall enrichment to find those emails/phone numbers. During my trial, I intentionally removed emails and phones for 10 of my contacts in Hubspot, and Floqer was able to repopulate 9 of them. I used Hubspot, but Floqer integrates with most of the other major CRMs like Salesforce.

Beyond cleaning, Floqer also updates your stale data. For example, it keeps monitoring your contacts for job changes. If someone moves to another company, it updates their company, email, and job title automatically.

What if you don’t have any contacts or you don’t even use a CRM? That’s where their list building comes into play. Floqer helps you find NEW prospects by using intent signals. They have an entire section devoted entirely to “Intent Signals”, where you choose templates like “companies hiring aggressively” or “new executives hired.” 

During my trial, I decided to give their “Track job postings” a try, and searched for companies that posted a job posting for a CRO. I got back 20 companies and the list updates every day as new companies match the criteria.

One underrated advantage here: Floqer aggregates job data from Indeed, AngelList, YC Jobs, Remotive and ATS platforms like Workable and Breezy HR, rather than restricting you to LinkedIn Jobs the way most tools do. That surfaces companies outside the saturated LinkedIn pool.

Sometimes you need prospects that aren’t in any database though. That’s where their AI agents come into place. During my trial, I found a URL that had a list of some companies that were presenting in Salesforce’s DreamForce convention. When I pasted the URL into their scraper, and wrote “get company names and booth numbers”, Floqer’s agent went out and extracted 50+ exhibitors in two minutes.

There were a few times their AI agent struggled or didn’t completely extract everything. For instance, when I pasted a list of stores in the Faire Marketplace, it had trouble paginating through all of them. But for the most part, I was impressed with how intelligently it was able to scrape the fields and rows I needed.

The last thing that Floqer offers is workflows that chain everything together. I built a workflow that says: when “New CRO” signal fires, enrich that person to get their contact info, check if their company has more than 100 employees, and if yes, kick off an email sequence. Intro email, wait 3 days, follow-up if no reply, LinkedIn connection request.

Floqer searches multiple job search engines for companies, and uses a waterfall enrichment to get their contact info.

One thing to note is that Floqer doesn’t send the actual email or Linkedin request itself. It just helps you build that workflow. Instead it integrates with a sequencer like Instantly, where the actual messages get sent.

Innovation Score: High

I’ve bumped Floqer up from Medium. They’ve had a genuinely strong 12 months for a 15-person company.

  • Floqer APIs (June 2026) – the standout release. You can now connect Floqer to Claude Code, Codex or Perplexity Computer and run entire prospecting workflows conversationally: pull target accounts from HubSpot or Salesforce, run waterfall enrichment across email and phone, push everything back clean and structured. They’re claiming to be the first in this category to support genuine end-to-end workflow building from a coding agent rather than just exposing an API.
  • Table building via Claude Code – instead of building tables manually or editing them column by column, you can build and edit entire tables from the terminal. For complex enrichment workflows this is a real speed difference.
  • Trust Center (February 2026) – SOC 2 Type 2 certified for 6 months at announcement, plus GDPR compliance. Not exciting, but it’s what unblocks enterprise deals, and they list Perplexity, Wise and AngelList as customers.
  • Always-on background CRM workflows – continuously running enrichment that keeps records fresh and flags accounts as they turn ICP-fit, rather than batch jobs you trigger manually.
  • Public Product Hunt launch (November 2025), GPT-5 integration, and a move of the team to Toronto with fresh funding.

They’ve clearly moved past their origins as an email-personalization tool into a full GTM orchestration platform. And unlike a lot of vendors making noise about MCP, the terminal-first workflow actually works in practice from what users are reporting.

Limitations

The platform has 80 data providers versus Clay which has 150+. For standard B2B emails and phone numbers I didn’t notice a major gap. If you need niche data though, like podcast appearances or GitHub activity, or deep technographics, the narrower options might matter.

They’re also a small team competing against much better-funded companies, which is worth weighing after what happened to Persana.

Pricing (updated August 2026)

Big change here: Floqer now publishes pricing. When I originally reviewed them I had to get on a call with sales to get a quote. That’s no longer necessary – they’ve moved to a fully self-serve, usage-based ladder.

Pricing runs from $49/month for 2,000 credits up to $999/month for 80,000 credits, with Enterprise custom above that. Annual billing saves 10%. You can start free with 100 credits, no credit card and no sales call.

Two things that genuinely differentiate them on pricing: every plan includes unlimited seats, and there are no row or column limits (Clay caps you at 50k rows and 100 columns without an enterprise plan). They also offer a cache DB so past enrichments can be re-used for free, even on the entry plan.

PlanPriceCredits/MonthIncluded
Free$0100 No credit card, no sales call
Entry$49/month2,000 HTTP API + CRM integration
Unlimited seats, rows & columns
Scaling tiers$49 – $999/month2,000 – 80,000 Same features across tiers
Top-ups available anytime
EnterpriseCustom80,000+ Custom volume & support

Note: Annual billing saves 10%. Unlimited seats on every plan. No row or column limits. Cached enrichments can be re-used for free. Credits are the single usage unit across enrichment, signals and AI agents.

Floqer’s pricing page: https://floqer.com/pricing

6. FullEnrich – Best for Contact Data Waterfall Enrichment

Pros: Easy to use, free trial lets you try everything, reasonable pricing, only pay when data is found

Cons: Primarily a contact enrichment tool, no workflow automation

FullEnrich’s core focus is doing one thing very well: waterfall contact enrichment, now across 20+ data providers (up from 15+ when I first reviewed them). So if you simply need to get the most accurate emails and phone numbers possible FullEnrich is a strong option. They’ve since added a list-building feature (FullEnrich Search) too, though enrichment is still where they shine.

FullEnrich aggregates contact data from providers like Apollo, Hunter, Lusha, and more, running them sequentially until it finds a match.

When I tested it, the email match rates were noticeably higher than using any single provider alone. And it was very easy to use. I simply uploaded a CSV with names + companies, and FullEnrich enriched it with contact data, spitting out a CSV back I could download.

An example of FullEnrich waterfall enrichment.

In my test of 4 contacts, FullEnrich successfully found and verified emails for 3 out of 4 (75% match rate, and that one miss was because they detected a catch-all email), with clear verification indicators next to each email address.

Innovation Score: High

FullEnrich keeps punching above its weight, and their release cadence over the past year has been impressive.

  • FullEnrich Search (February 2026) – the big one. After two years of users asking them to do for list-building what their waterfall did for enrichment, they shipped it: search across 95% of any company’s headcount, filter by job title, seniority, location and tenure, add company filters like industry and size, or upload a CSV of target accounts and pull the exact people you need from inside those companies. Then enrich the whole list in one click with the same waterfall.
  • MCP server + Claude integration (beta March 2026, then the Claude marketplace) – you can now ask Claude or ChatGPT to search FullEnrich’s verified data directly. They’ve also built Claude Skills for HubSpot, Attio, Monday, Notion and Airtable, so you can say “find decision-makers at Shopify and enrich their emails” and have contacts created, linked to the right company and deduped in your CRM in a single conversation.
  • Reverse identity tool – de-anonymizes signups that arrive with personal emails, turning them into identified work contacts in real time. They built it for their own funnel first and report a 30% drop in their sales cycle. Credits are only used on a successful match.
  • Earlier: a Chrome extension, V2 launch, n8n integration, 7 new data providers, and a recruiting-focused version of the product.

They’re also investing heavily in community: a GTM hackathon at Station F in Paris with Anthropic and Sillage (250 participants, $10K prize pool), the weekly FullEnrich & Friends sessions, and the Dial & Sweat live cold-calling show. Whatever you think of a NASCAR sponsorship as a B2B SaaS strategy, they’ve built more brand affection than most tools this size.

The consistent pattern is that they listen to users and then ship narrowly and well, rather than sprawling into orchestration.

Limitations

FullEnrich is still mainly a contact enrichment tool. Their newer Search feature now covers list-building, but they won’t help you create workflows, orchestrate signals, or automate outreach. If you need those capabilities, you’ll need to pair it with other tools.

CRM support is thinner than the all-in-one platforms too. You’ve got HubSpot, plus Zapier, n8n, Make and their API and MCP – but not the deep native two-way sync you’d get from Cognism or Apollo.

But if your only focus is enriching a list with contact data, FullEnrich is probably the best tool for that specific use case.

Pricing (updated August 2026)

FullEnrich offers transparent, credit-based pricing, and importantly they only charge you when data is actually found. The Starter plan begins at $29/month for 500 credits, while Pro starts at $55/month for 1,000 credits and scales via a credit slider up to $1,950/month for 50,000 credits. Annual billing knocks roughly 30% off. Larger Scaleups & Agencies packages are custom-quoted from around $400/month.

Their free trial gives you 50 credits with no credit card required – which, as their CPO has pointed out, is unusual in a category where “free trial” usually means “enter your card and hope you remember to cancel.”

FullEnrich’s pricing page: https://fullenrich.com/pricing

PlanPrice (Monthly)Price (Annual)Credits
Free Trial$0$0 50 credits, no credit card
(500 via HubSpot signup)
Starter$29/month~$26/month
(~30% discount)
500/month
Pro$55 – $1,950/monthfrom ~$49/month Credit slider: 1k, 1.5k, 2k,
5k, 10k, 15k, 25k, 50k tiers
Scaleups & AgenciesFrom ~$400/monthCustom Custom high-volume packages

Credit Breakdown:

  • 1 credit = 1 verified work email found
  • 3 credits = 1 personal email found
  • 10 credits = 1 mobile phone number found
  • 1 credit = 1 reverse lookup
  • Credit rollover: 3 months (monthly plans), 6 months (one-time), 12 months (annual)
  • Pay-per-result: Only charged when data is successfully found; landline detection is free
  • Unlimited users: All plans include unlimited team members on a shared credit pool
  • Waterfall enrichment: 20+ data providers for 80%+ find rate

7. Cognism – Ideal for contact data for European companies

Pros: Excellent European contact data, phone-verified mobiles, supports a lot of CRMs beyond Hubspot/Salesforce

Cons: Only specializes in contact data, no transparent pricing, need a demo to try it out, no free trial

Cognism is another tool like FullEnrich that specializes mostly in contact data enrichment, but their specialty is European markets.

Like FullEnrich, their user interface is also really simple. I simply upload a CSV of contacts or companies, and Cognism enriches it with verified emails and phone numbers.

Plentiful integrations to almost any CRM.

Unlike FullEnrich though, you’re not just limited to CSV files. As you can see in the screenshot above, they offer integrations to many CRMs like Salesforce, so that it can enrich your records automatically.

During my trial, I connected Cognism to my Salesforce account and set up automatic enrichment rules. When a new lead entered my CRM with incomplete data, Cognism automatically filled in missing contact details in real-time.

Enabling automatic contact enrichment with Salesforce is just a matter of connecting to your Salesforce and enabling the enrichment option.

What makes Cognism stand out is their phone-verified mobile numbers – what they call Diamond Data. They have real people calling to verify contact information, cross-checked against global DNC lists, which means higher accuracy rates than most providers. They currently claim 440M+ contacts, 100M+ mobiles, and 10M+ phone-verified Diamond records.

One caveat on the marketing claims: Cognism advertises around a 3x connect-rate improvement, and some third-party write-ups repeat a 98% connect rate figure for Diamond-verified numbers. Cognism’s own help documentation puts realistic “Diamonds on Demand” success rates closer to 10-15% in the UK and 15-20% in the US. Treat the headline number as a vendor claim, not a benchmark.

Innovation Score: Moderate

Cognism ships real product work, but it’s concentrated in data quality, CRM hygiene and compliance rather than anything at the frontier. And a meaningful share of their 2026 “news” is brand rather than product.

What they actually shipped:

  • Sales Companion – which Cognism calls the biggest product launch in its history, replacing a previously fragmented interface with a unified prospecting suite. The headline feature is a one-click AI ICP-fit check, plus AI research and intent signals.
  • Cortex AI – the “governed-by-design” engine behind Sales Companion (Smart Personas, governed AI research, embedded intelligence). Their pitch versus generic copilots is that every output is grounded in verified data rather than generated.
  • CRM Enrichment (H1 2026) – a governed enrichment layer with a live CRM Health Dashboard, auto-enrichment on record creation, and scheduled/ICP-based enrichment jobs. Salesforce first, HubSpot planned.
  • HubSpot bi-directional sync – native real-time two-way sync with “In CRM” visibility inside prospecting and automatic dedup.
  • Job Change Indicator – a structured signal when a previously revealed contact changes role or company, triggering re-enrichment.
  • Search improvements – intent location filtering and topic thresholds, CSV company upload matching up to 100,000 organizations, keyword filters, a “Net New” toggle, and a technology filter with estimated renewal dates that they claim no other provider offers.
  • Compliance depth – Norway and Finland DNC coverage added, static IPs for Salesforce to clear enterprise security reviews, and a completed SOC 2 Type II audit.

The gap that keeps them at Moderate: as of August 2026 Cognism has not shipped an MCP server or any agent-facing context layer. Their AI is accessible through a traditional REST API and Data-as-a-Service delivery. Every “Cognism MCP” you’ll find is a third-party wrapper bolted onto that REST API, not something Cognism built.

Compare that to ZoomInfo, which shipped GTM.AI to general availability in June 2026 as an explicit “API and MCP home” integrating Claude, ChatGPT, Microsoft Copilot, Salesforce Agentforce and HubSpot Breeze – then open-sourced a CLI a month later. Or to FullEnrich, Airscale, Apollo and Floqer, all much smaller companies that shipped MCP integrations this year. In a market where “can my coding agent query this?” is becoming a buying criterion, Cognism is a step behind.

Meanwhile, the marketing budget is very visible. They ran a full “Fluent in Data” rebrand in April 2026 – new identity, new website, new positioning around data as infrastructure – built with creative agency BBD Perfect Storm, then appointed Croud as strategic paid media partner across the UK, France, Germany and US in May. Add the Revenue Champions and Demandism podcasts, the State of Outbound and Cold Calling reports, and the free demand-gen course, and you get a company that is genuinely excellent at content and category marketing.

None of that is a criticism of the product. It’s just worth separating: if you score Cognism on marketing velocity they’re near the top of this list. On product innovation they’re mid-pack, with a real and defensible moat in European data and compliance.

Limitations

Unlike FullEnrich, Cognism is a single data source. I’m querying their proprietary database – either they have the contact info or they don’t. While FullEnrich aggregates data from 20+ providers to maximize coverage, Cognism bets on the quality and verification of their own dataset, particularly for European contacts.

Also, while it may sound obvious, Cognism is not a full-blown Clay replacement. They specialize mostly in European contact data. If that’s what you want though, then Cognism is a strong candidate.

And as noted above, there’s no MCP or agent layer if you’re building GTM workflows in Claude Code or Codex.

Pricing (updated August 2026)

Cognism’s pricing isn’t transparent, so you’ll need to request a custom quote. There’s no free trial, no self-serve option, and annual contracts are required – which is frustrating if you’re trying to budget or compare options quickly.

What they do publish is the structure. Sales Prospecting comes in two packages, Standard and Pro, with CRM Enrichment and Data-as-a-Service available as add-ons or standalone. (If you’re reading older comparison articles, these were previously called Grow/Elevate, and before that Platinum/Diamond – a lot of blogs still use the old names.)

Usage runs on credits: 1 credit reveals 1 contact, re-viewing a contact you’ve already revealed is free, and you only get charged again when that contact changes jobs. That’s a genuinely fair model compared to tools that charge you every time you touch a record.

For actual dollar figures, you have to rely on procurement benchmarks. Here’s what buyers report:

SourceReported CostContext
General range$15,000 – $25,000/year Annual contracts required
Diamond Data access adds 30–50%
Vendr benchmarks~$22,500 – $37,500/year Entry package, 5 users: ~$22.5K
Higher package, 5 users: ~$37.5K
Spendflo~$16,400 – $81,900/year Low end: ~200-employee company
High end: 1,000+ employees
Reported by users~$30,000/year 15-person team (mid-2026)
Add-ons$500 – $1,500 onboarding Bombora intent topics:
~$75–$400 per topic

⚠️ A warning if you’re researching this yourself: several pricing blogs present Cognism as having plans like “AI Data Agent $10,000/yr” or “AI Outbound Agent $22,000/yr.” Those are another vendor’s products, misattributed to Cognism. No source corroborates them. Ignore those numbers.

Bottom line on cost: Cognism is priced for mid-market and enterprise teams. If you’re a startup or a small agency, it will almost certainly be out of reach, and FullEnrich will get you most of the way there for a fraction of the price. If your ICP is European and phone-based, though, the Diamond Data premium can be genuinely worth it.

8. Apollo – best value all-in-one platform

Pros: Easy to use, has GTM orchestration and engagement, can test everything before paying, supports Hubspot, Pipedrive, Salesforce and many more CRMs, strong API/MCP/CLI

Cons: Waterfall enrichment not as flexible as Clay’s, free tier got much stingier

Apollo.io goes beyond both simple enrichment and provides everything to you, from prospecting, enrichment, and outreach. It’s an all-in-one platform that is meant to replace Clay, signal data providers, and outreach tools.

Using enrichment in Apollo is straightforward: I upload a CSV of contacts or companies, and Apollo enriches it with emails, phone numbers, job titles, and company data from their database.

The CRM integration is where it gets really useful. I was able to connect Apollo to my Salesforce account and set up automatic enrichment rules. Now when a new lead enters my CRM with incomplete data, Apollo automatically fills in missing contact details in real-time.

Enriching Salesforce records requires connecting to Salesforce, mapping your records to Apollo, and choosing the records you want Apollo to automatically enrich.

It used to be that Apollo didn’t do waterfall enrichment, but that changed recently. Before, you were limited to Apollo’s database. Now you can set up a waterfall that tries Apollo first, then falls back to other providers like Prospeo, ZoomInfo, or Lusha if Apollo doesn’t have the data.

All the data sources you can choose for waterfall enrichment with Apollo

I tested this by enriching a list where Apollo only found 60% of emails. I then setup a waterfall with Prospeo as the backup provider. The match rate jumped to 82%. You can even use your own API keys for the backup providers, so you’re paying those providers directly, not Apollo.

Apollo’s prospecting is really robust as well. Clay doesn’t have a native database – you’re building lists from scratch or importing them. Apollo, on the other hand has 275M contacts and 73M companies built in, so I can search directly inside the platform.

During my trial, I wanted to find VPs of Sales at SaaS companies with 50-500 employees. I used Apollo’s filters for job title, industry, company size, tech stack (like “uses Salesforce”), and funding stage, and got back 3,400 results. You can filter by specifics like “companies hiring in the last 30 days” or “uses HubSpot but not Outreach.”

The intent data filters are useful too. I can find companies showing buying signals like recent funding rounds, job openings, or technology changes. It’s not as deep as dedicated intent platforms, but it’s built right into the prospecting interface instead of needing a separate tool.

One genuinely clever trick their team shared: go to Companies, apply your ICP filters, click “Research with AI,” run a custom prompt with Perplexity Sonar (which has live web access) asking “does {{account.name}} use [competitor]? return yes or no only”, then filter by that new AI field and enroll the Yes accounts into a displacement sequence. That’s competitor-displacement targeting without leaving the platform.

What you also get with Apollo is the seamless workflow from enrichment to outreach. Let’s say I just enriched 500 contacts with emails and phone numbers. I can immediately select those contacts, enroll them in an email sequence, and Apollo tracks opens, clicks, and replies all in one dashboard.

A typical Apollo sequence might look like this: automatic email on Day 1, LinkedIn connection request on Day 3, manual email (you review before sending) on Day 5, phone call task on Day 7, LinkedIn message on Day 9, and a final breakup email on Day 11.

Each morning you log in and Apollo shows you exactly what to do – which calls to make, which emails to personalize, which LinkedIn tasks to execute. The automatic emails fire on their own, while manual steps create tasks for you to complete.

Apollo lets you create outreach sequences, as complex as you want.

Apollo lets you use enriched data to personalize your sequence emails through dynamic variables. So if you’ve enriched a contact with their job title, company name, industry, or tech stack, you can drop variables like {{first_name}}, {{company}}, or {{title}} directly into your email templates and Apollo fills them in automatically for each recipient.

You can also use Apollo’s AI to generate personalized openers based on the enriched data, so instead of just inserting “Hi {{first_name}} at {{company}}”, the AI can write something more natural that references their role, recent company news, or other data points you’ve enriched with.

If you prefer simplicity and like the idea of consolidating multiple tools into one, Apollo is designed for that type of workflow. They handle prospecting, waterfall enrichment, and outreach sequencing and execution, so you don’t need to juggle multiple tools.

Innovation Score: High

I previously scored Apollo as Medium. They’ve earned an upgrade, mostly on the strength of a decisive bet on what they’re calling “Headless GTM.”

  • API + MCP + new CLI (July 2026) – Apollo shipped a CLI and upgraded both their API and MCP server in one launch. The scale numbers they published are the interesting part: 500,000+ teams building on their API doing 230M+ calls a month, and 40,000+ teams on their MCP doing 5.6M+ calls a month. Customers are describing using Apollo as a headless enrichment engine while building custom scoring, routing and signal workflows on top.
  • AI Assistant 2.0 (July 2026) – rebuilt end-to-end on LangChain’s Deep Agents framework, so it holds context instead of making you re-explain yourself at every step. Now live for all customers.
  • 11,000+ teams now use Apollo inside Claude, Perplexity and ChatGPT, and their Chrome extension crossed 1 million installs.
  • Waterfall Enrichment – the biggest functional gap they closed, plus AI Power-ups, Workflows (replacing Plays), the Win Deals solution, Ask Apollo, and an improved deliverability suite.

None of it is individually groundbreaking, but the direction is coherent: Apollo is positioning itself as the data and execution layer that other people’s agents call, rather than a UI you have to live inside. For a 700-person company, the shipping pace is respectable.

Limitations

While Apollo has waterfall enrichment, it’s not as flexible as Clay’s data orchestration. Here are some examples of things you can’t do (as of today):

  • Customize your waterfall sequence or choose which providers to use in what order (Apollo decides for you)
  • Build conditional enrichment logic (“if company has 50+ employees, use ZoomInfo; if less, use Apollo”)
  • Chain together multiple data sources creatively (LinkedIn data + Clearbit firmographics + AI scoring + Apollo contacts)
  • Use custom formulas or transformations to parse and manipulate data
  • Build complex multi-step enrichment workflows with branching logic

If you need pure data enrichment flexibility with full control over your waterfall logic and data transformations, Clay is still the more configurable choice.

Also worth flagging: Apollo’s free tier got noticeably worse. Users report free credits dropping to roughly 720/month from around 10,000. If you were planning to run meaningful volume on the free plan, that window has closed.

Pricing (updated August 2026)

Apollo still offers a freemium model, and paid plans start at $49/user/month billed annually for the Basic plan. They use a credit system where different data points cost different amounts, and annual billing saves roughly 20% versus monthly.

One thing to budget for: the Organization plan has a 3-user minimum, so the real entry price there is about $357/month, not $119.

Apollo’s pricing page: https://www.apollo.io/pricing

PlanPrice (Annual)Price (Monthly)Credits/Month
Free$0/user/month$0/user/month ~720 credits/month
(reduced from ~10,000)
Basic$49/user/month$59/user/month Unlimited email credits
75 mobile credits
1,000 export credits
Professional$79/user/month$99/user/month Unlimited email credits
100 mobile credits
2,000 export credits
Organization$119/user/month$149/user/month Unlimited email credits
200 mobile credits
4,000 export credits
(Min 3 users = ~$357/mo)

Credit Breakdown:

  • 1 credit = email
  • 8 credits = phone number
  • 1–8 credits = data enrichment per record
  • 1 credit = AI research run
  • 2 credits/minute = US dialer
  • Additional credits: $0.20 each (min purchase: 250 monthly or 2,500 annually)
  • Credits expire: All unused credits expire at end of billing cycle (no rollover)
  • Real-world cost: heavy outbound users commonly report $150–$400/user/month once overages hit

9. ZoomInfo – Best all-in-one platform for enterprises

Pros: Perfect for existing ZoomInfo customers who need data enrichment and GTM orchestration; best-in-class agent/MCP layer

Cons: Enterprise pricing makes it unfeasible for startups and SMBs

I won’t lie – I almost didn’t include ZoomInfo here because for years it was clearly a data provider, not a Clay competitor. Clay literally pulls from ZoomInfo as one of its 150+ sources.

But they released a product called GTM Studio (launched May 2025), and it comes very close to replicating Clay’s functionality. They also renamed themselves on the market – they now trade as NASDAQ: GTM rather than ZI.

First, if you’ve been living under a rock, ZoomInfo is one of the biggest B2B contact databases in the world – now claiming 100M+ companies and 500M+ contacts, sourced from places like people’s Outlook signatures, CRMs, and browser extensions. Though the data certainly isn’t 100% accurate by any means, ZoomInfo has the reputation of having the most accurate contact database out of any provider.

The problem was, it was just a database. You’d export a list, then take it somewhere else to actually enrich it, or craft personalized emails (ie Clay).

ZoomInfo’s GTM Studio now adds a visual canvas where you can pull in data from ZoomInfo and/or your CRM, filter it by signals like job changes or funding rounds, enrich missing fields, and push contacts directly into sequences or rep assignments, all without leaving ZoomInfo or exporting files. Making it much closer to a Clay alternative.

My Experience with ZoomInfo GTM Studio

First, if you’re looking for a self-serve product, you can forget about giving ZoomInfo a try. I had to request a demo and sit through a 30-minute sales call before I could even touch the product. No self-serve trial like Clay.

Once I got trial access, I was eager to try it out. First, you’re prompted to create a workbook (this is like a Clay table with all your contacts or companies). You can import them directly from a CRM like Salesforce, create one from a search result in ZoomInfo, or simply import them from a CSV, as you can see in the screenshot below.

ZoomInfo lets you create a “workbook” from importing from CRM, a CSV, or searching in ZoomInfo

Since I wanted to take advantage of ZoomInfo’s powerful contact database, I tried creating a workbook with contacts that were VP of Finance in companies based in the US. ZoomInfo then created a workbook with all the basic fields of each contact such as their names, business email, contact accuracy score, job title, etc.

When I click on the “Enrich” button in the top right, it gave me a few options. When you click “Enrich” in GTM Studio, you get a sidebar with six options. Here’s what each one does.

AI Data Agent is basically a chatbot for your spreadsheet. You type a question in plain English – something like “add a column showing which of these companies raised funding in the last 6 months” and it builds that column for you. It’s ZoomInfo’s answer to Clay’s AI features, where instead of manually configuring enrichment fields, you just describe what you want.

Column templates gives you pre-built enrichment columns you can add with one click. Instead of figuring out which fields you need, you pick from templates ZoomInfo has already set up – things like “basic contact info” or “company firmographics.”

Signals is where things get interesting. This is ZoomInfo telling you what’s happening at a company right now, not just static data about them. You get four sub-options here.

Recommended Signals gives you access to 25+ ZoomInfo signals like CxO changes and funding rounds.

Technologies tells you what software stack a company is running (presumably powered by their Datanyze acquisition years ago)

Intent tracks whether a company is actively researching topics related to what you sell, collected from content consumption events across publishers, websites, and research platforms.

Scoops is intel gathered directly from humans, directly surveying knowledge workers to understand the projects and initiatives their companies are launching in the coming months.

Now, about outreach, and how GTM Studio connects to it.

GTM Studio itself doesn’t send emails. It’s the data layer – where you build lists, enrich them, and get them ready. To actually reach out to people, ZoomInfo has a separate product called Copilot.

Copilot is ZoomInfo’s AI assistant for salespeople. It lives in its own workspace and helps reps with account research, prioritization, and writing emails. The key feature is the AI Emailer – it drafts personalized outreach using all the signal data ZoomInfo has on a contact (intent, job changes, funding, scoops, etc.).

Here’s how the two products work together:

GTM Studio is for RevOps and marketing. This is where you build your lists, enrich them with signals and data, filter for your ICP, and score accounts. Once your list is ready, you “publish” it – which means you push that curated list to specific sales reps.

When RevOps publishes a list from GTM Studio, those contacts show up in the rep’s Copilot workspace. But they don’t just show up as a raw list. Copilot automatically drafts personalized emails for each contact using all the enrichment data that was added in GTM Studio. Intent signals, job changes, funding announcements, scoops, Copilot pulls all of that into the email draft.

ZoomInfo’s Copilot helps crafts a personalized email based on signals and data it has, but you still have to send it manually

So the actual flow is:

  1. RevOps builds a workbook in GTM Studio (from CRM data, CSV, or ZoomInfo search)
  2. RevOps enriches that workbook with signals, intent, firmographics, whatever’s relevant
  3. RevOps filters and scores to get to the best-fit accounts
  4. RevOps publishes the list to specific sales reps
  5. Those contacts appear in each rep’s Copilot workspace with pre-drafted personalized emails already written
  6. Rep opens Copilot, sees their assigned accounts, reviews the email drafts, tweaks if needed, and sends

The rep isn’t starting from scratch. They’re not even doing the personalization work – Copilot already did it using the enrichment from GTM Studio. The rep just reviews and clicks send.

That said, there’s still a human in the loop. Copilot drafts the emails but doesn’t send them automatically. You review each one before it goes out. Whether that’s good or bad depends on your volume. If you need to blast thousands of emails a day, this won’t scale.

But if you believe in quality over quantity, having a human checkpoint before every send might actually get you better results – higher reply rates, fewer spam complaints, cleaner sender reputation.

Innovation Score: Very High

I’ve raised ZoomInfo from High. For a 4,000-person public company, the velocity over the past year has been genuinely surprising – and they’ve made the single most strategically interesting move of anyone on this list.

GTM.AI reached general availability in June 2026. It’s a “headless GTM context layer” – essentially, ZoomInfo exposing its entire data graph (100M+ companies, 500M+ contacts, billions of signals) through an API and an MCP server so that agents can query it directly. It integrates with Claude, ChatGPT, Microsoft Copilot, Salesforce Agentforce and HubSpot Breeze. In July 2026 they open-sourced a GTM.AI CLI under an MIT license.

Their framing of the problem is the sharpest I’ve heard from any vendor in this space: about 70% of B2B contact data decays every year, so the constraint on agentic GTM isn’t model quality, it’s data quality. The model is good at drafting a list or a brief; whether that list is correct depends on the data underneath. Every record GTM.AI returns comes with provenance and freshness attached.

Other notable releases:

  • OpenAI selected ZoomInfo as a launch partner in Codex for Work (June 2026) – you can run ZoomInfo skills directly inside Codex: find target accounts by industry and region ranked by buying signals, build decision-maker lists, map buying committees, score accounts, size a TAM, pull tech-stack snapshots, then push to Outreach, Salesloft, Gong Engage or Instantly.
  • Native connector inside AWS Quick (June 2026), as one of only 16 selected launch partners.
  • Powering HubSpot’s Breeze Prospecting Agent via GTM.AI – their data now underpins a competitor’s agent.
  • GTM/Copilot Workspace, ZoomInfo Talent, continuous Copilot updates (AI Emailer improvements, Deal Risk Alerts, Pre-Meeting Briefs), API access opened across all Copilot plans, vertical products like the Restaurant Data Cube, and the Ren Systems relationship-intelligence partnership.
  • They also spent $200M rebuilding their own GTM motion for AI and have been unusually transparent about publishing the plays that came out of it.

The caveats still stand: GTM Studio lacks true multi-vendor waterfall enrichment (it’s primarily ZoomInfo’s own data), Copilot requires human review before sending, and their sequencer Engage feels dated next to dedicated tools.

And it’s worth being honest about the business context: despite the product velocity, GTM stock has had a brutal year, closing at $3.30 on July 31, 2026, down roughly 68% year-over-year, with a market cap under $1B. The product bet on being the context layer for agentic GTM is smart. Whether it converts a data advantage into workflow dominance before the startups close the data-quality gap is still an open question.

Limitations

The biggest limitation here is pricing and no self-serve option. The 2nd biggest limitation is that ZoomInfo doesn’t do multi-vendor waterfall enrichment – simply because it doesn’t use much 3rd party data. Most of the enrichment is centered around ZoomInfo’s own data in ZoomInfo’s own platform (their own technographics, their own contact data, their own intent data). But this is to be expected for an all-in-one platform.

Pricing

No public pricing (enterprise contracts only), running on a consumption-credit model with custom quotes. Buyers report contracts starting around $14,995/year with a 3-seat minimum, and my rep quoted “starting around $25K/year for GTM Studio add-on” on top of existing ZoomInfo contracts.

For a startup or SMB, that’s a non-starter. For an enterprise team already spending $40K+ on ZoomInfo annually, it might actually consolidate costs vs. running Clay + ZoomInfo separately.

There is a free “ZoomInfo Lite” entry point if you just want to see the interface, and the GTM.AI CLI is free to install (though enrichment through it burns paid credits).

Who it’s for:

  • Teams already paying for ZoomInfo who want workflow orchestration without adding another vendor
  • Enterprise orgs who value single-vendor consolidation over piecing together multiple tools
  • Teams building agentic GTM workflows who need a verified data layer their agents can call
  • RevOps teams who need governance, compliance, and accountability
  • Teams who believe in quality-over-quantity outreach and want that human checkpoint before emails go out

Who should skip it:

  • SMBs and startups (price is prohibitive)
  • Anyone whose target market needs multi-source waterfall enrichment (niche ICPs, international, etc.)
  • Teams who want fully automated outreach sequences at scale
  • Anyone who wants to own their workflow logic outside a vendor’s walled garden

Bottom line: GTM Studio makes ZoomInfo a legit all-in-one alternative to Apollo, and GTM.AI makes it the most agent-ready data layer in the category. But it still doesn’t compete with Clay on the multi-source enrichment axis. If you’re choosing between Clay and ZoomInfo, you’re really choosing between “best data from everywhere” vs. “good-enough data from one place with less complexity.”

For enterprise teams already locked into ZoomInfo, GTM Studio is a meaningful upgrade. For everyone else, it’s probably not worth the sales call.

10. Airscale – Best value alternative

Pros: The best “bang for your buck” Clay alternative, robust list-building features, works natively in Claude and ChatGPT

Cons: Lacks GTM orchestration and email sequencing (by design), limited free trial

Now on to Airscale.

When I first signed up for an Airscale trial, I liked how simple and easy it was to navigate around. It wasn’t the prettiest UI by any means (definitely not as visually polished as Clay or Freckle), but I appreciate simple UIs.

Right away, after I signed up, I saw 3 tabs: Find people, Find Companies, and Monitor.

Airscale offers many choices for building your lead list

Airscale has more options than Freckle.io for sales prospecting and building your initial list of prospects, and almost as many as Clay. For instance, you can extract Sales Navigator search results directly, scrape LinkedIn post likers and commenters, or extract leads from Apollo.

I tried scraping all the people who liked one of my recent posts as a test, and Airscale handled it just fine. It returned the first and last name, the company they were from, and other details (though I had to pay to enrich all of their emails/phone numbers, as I couldn’t do so during the trial).

Airscale also has a Google Maps scraper that works well for finding local businesses. I searched for ‘financial advisors in the US’, and it returned a list of relevant companies back from Google Maps.

Overall, Airscale is particularly strong at helping you build your initial list.

What about Integrations?

When I first reviewed them, Airscale claimed 30 integrations. That’s now grown to 50+ premium data providers and 450+ data points, along with CRM and API integrations that didn’t exist at the time of my original test.

Airscale offers your basic integrations like Crunchbase, BuiltWith, Similarweb, etc.

Innovation Score: High

I originally scored Airscale as Medium because their feature set looked static. That’s no longer a fair read – they’ve shipped consistently over the past year, and for a 6-person team the output is impressive.

  • MCP integration with Claude and ChatGPT (June 2026) – the release they say they’re most excited about. One connection plugs your LLM into 50+ providers, 450+ data points and 500M+ people. You can prompt something like “Find companies in the US using HubSpot with 11 to 50 employees, find their Head of RevOps and enrich their phone numbers” and it runs the entire sequence and hands back the file. Setup takes a few minutes.
  • Major platform update (April 2026) – a new Leads Finder (520M profiles, 9 people filters and 10 company filters, up to 10k leads at once) and a Find Companies module (146M entities with intent-based filters covering tech stack, new hires, recently searched topics, funding rounds, partnerships, M&A and IPO).
  • New enrichments – reverse email and reverse phone lookup to instant LinkedIn profile, a personal email finder from any LinkedIn URL (US-focused), and Ad Intelligence to see who’s actively running Meta, LinkedIn and Google Ads campaigns.
  • 4 new data providers (Limadata, SalesQL, Explorium, Adyntel) and AirSchool, their learning hub.

I also respect a decision they made publicly: they deliberately chose not to build email sequencing. Their reasoning is that in 8 of 10 demos, prospects said their current platform was too complex to operate without a dedicated ops person – paying for 100% of the features and using 30%. So they kept the scope tight and spent the effort on coverage, accuracy and provider count instead. In a category where everyone bloats toward all-in-one, that’s a defensible choice.

Limitations

Not every list building feature worked perfectly when I tested it. For example, finding companies with a specific job posting did not seem to work at all.

When I tried to search for “GTM Engineer”, it showed results like “Market Place Manager” and other seemingly unrelated jobs. I don’t know exactly what Airscale was searching for, but it definitely wasn’t GTM Engineers in this test. (Their April 2026 update added a new Find Companies module with intent-based filters, so this may have improved since – I haven’t re-tested it. If you’re reading this Airscale team, Bloomberry has an API for job postings 🙂 )

Unrelated results for finding companies that had a “GTM Engineer” job posting in my test.

In addition, they only give you a limited number of credits during their free trial. Enriching just 1 contact required a paid subscription, and trying their Company Lookalike feature also required a paid subscription. The 14-day free trial felt quite constrained in terms of what I could practically test.

And by design, there’s no email sequencing and no signal orchestration. Airscale builds and enriches lists; you’ll need another tool to act on them.

Pricing (updated August 2026)

Let’s compare the pricing between Airscale and Clay – with the caveat that Clay’s March 2026 overhaul makes this comparison less clean than it used to be.

At $49 per month for 4,000 credits, Airscale’s cost per credit comes to just $0.01225. Clay’s new entry paid plan, Launch, is $185/month for 2,500 Data Credits – about $0.074 per credit. On raw credits-per-dollar, Airscale still delivers roughly six times more.

But that headline number now overstates the gap, for two reasons. First, Clay cut its data marketplace costs by 50-90% in the same overhaul, so each Clay Data Credit buys meaningfully more enrichment than it used to, and Clay no longer charges for failed lookups. Second, Clay’s Launch plan also includes 15,000 Actions, which is a separate currency Airscale doesn’t have an equivalent for.

The more useful way to think about it: Airscale is dramatically cheaper for straightforward list-building and contact enrichment at volume. Clay is better value if you’re running complex multi-step workflows with AI columns and conditional logic. They’re increasingly solving different problems.

With Airscale, when you use their contact enrichment, you only pay when they actually find valid contact information. Emails work out to roughly $0.0075 each and phone numbers run as low as $0.15-$0.20.

PlanPriceCredits/MonthCost per Credit
Starter$49/month4,000$0.01225
Pro$99/month12,000$0.00825
Growth$189/month25,000$0.00756
ScaleCustomCustomFrom ~$0.0075
(best rates)

Note: The Growth tier scales via a credit slider (25k, 50k, 75k, 100k, 150k credits/month). All plans include unlimited users, credits roll over while your subscription is active, access to 50+ data providers, no feature gating between tiers, and export to CRMs/sequencers. 14-day free trial. MCP access included at no extra cost.

Airscale’s pricing page: https://airscale.io/pricing

11. DIY Approach with Google Sheets, N8N and Apify

What if all the other alternatives are too expensive for you?

If you prefer a DIY approach and aren’t afraid of some setup work, you can implement your own Clay-like system with inexpensive tools.

As an example, I decided to build my own lead gen system from scratch using N8N, Google Sheets, and various APIs. This isn’t some half-baked hack either. I built a fully automated system that scrapes leads, enriches data, finds emails, and even drafts personalized outreach – all on autopilot.

One note for 2026: this section is arguably less necessary than when I wrote it. Between Freckle’s CLI, Floqer’s APIs, Apollo’s CLI/MCP, Airscale’s MCP and FullEnrich’s Claude Skills, you can now get most of the “DIY control” benefit while still using a managed tool. If you’re comfortable in Claude Code, start there before building your own pipeline.

What This System Does

Here’s what I managed to automate:

  • Scrapes 250+ leads/day from LinkedIn Sales Navigator
  • Enriches every contact with AI-generated company descriptions and website URLs
  • Validates emails using a two-layer waterfall (Prospeo → Scrap.io)
  • Writes custom outreach using GPT based on enriched data
  • Logs everything in Google Sheets with a clean, spreadsheet-style interface

The Tool Stack

Here’s what I used to build it:

  • N8N – The automation brain (free, self-hosted)
  • Google Sheets – My makeshift CRM
  • Apify – For LinkedIn Sales Navigator scraping
  • Perplexity AI – Generates company context and finds websites
  • Prospeo + Scrap.io – Email waterfall enrichment
  • OpenRouter – Auto-drafts personalized emails

Total cost? Primarily API credits. No large monthly SaaS subscriptions.

How It Works

Step 1: Scrape Targeted Leads From LinkedIn Sales Navigator

I use Apify’s LinkedIn Sales Navigator scraper to pull leads based on my ICP (job titles like CEO/Founder/CMO, company size 11-50, SaaS industry, etc.).

The scraper grabs:

  • First and last name
  • Job title
  • Company name
  • LinkedIn URL

This data flows directly into Google Sheets with a status of “Pending Enrichment.”

Step 2: Enrich Each Company With AI

Next, N8N triggers a daily workflow that:

  1. Pulls companies from Google Sheets where the description/website is empty
  2. Sends the company name to Perplexity AI with the prompt: “Find the official website and 1-sentence description for [company name] in [location]”
  3. Parses the AI response and updates the sheet automatically

Now I have context on every company without manually researching them.

Step 3: Email Enrichment Waterfall

Here’s where it gets good. I set up a two-layer email waterfall:

First layer: Prospeo
N8N calls Prospeo’s API with first name, last name, and domain. If Prospeo finds a verified email, it saves it to the sheet.

Second layer: Scrap.io (fallback)
If Prospeo fails, the workflow automatically falls back to Scrap.io with the same parameters. This significantly increases my match rate.

The sheet now shows:

  • Email address
  • Email status (Valid/Invalid/Not Found)

Step 4: Auto-Draft Emails Using GPT

For contacts where I found an email, N8N triggers an OpenRouter node with this prompt:

“Write a 2-line personalized cold email to {firstName} {jobTitle} at {companyName}. Use this company description: {description}. Keep it casual, no links, max 100 words.”

The model drafts the email and appends it to a new column in Google Sheets.

The Results

I now have a self-updating database that:

  • Scrapes 250+ qualified leads daily
  • Enriches company info automatically
  • Finds verified emails via waterfall
  • Drafts personalized outreach

All on autopilot.

Pricing (updated August 2026)

This is where the DIY approach shines:

  • N8N: Free if self-hosted; paid cloud tiers available
  • Apify: Free tier ($5 prepaid credit), then Starter $29/mo, Scale $199/mo, Business $999/mo. Compute units run $0.30/CU on Free and Starter down to $0.20/CU on Business; residential proxy $7-8/GB. Credits don’t roll over.
  • Perplexity API: Sonar models are per-token; their Search API is $5 per 1,000 requests. Third-party models are offered at first-party rates with no Perplexity markup.
  • Prospeo: roughly $0.02 per email found (check their current pricing page – this one moves)
  • Scrap.io: roughly $0.01 per email lookup (same caveat)
  • OpenRouter: pass-through per-model token pricing across 300+ models and 55+ providers, plus a small fee on credit purchases. No fixed monthly tiers.

For 5,000 leads/month enriched with emails and AI-drafted outreach, I’m spending roughly $150-200 in API costs.

One important update to my original math: I used to compare this against “Clay’s $800+/month for similar usage.” After Clay’s March 2026 repricing and 50-90% data cost cuts, that comparison is less lopsided – Clay’s Growth plan is now $495/month, and a lot of workflows fit inside Launch at $185. The DIY stack is still cheaper, but the gap has narrowed, and you’re paying for it in setup and maintenance time.

Limitations

To be transparent – this isn’t plug-and-play:

  • Setup time: It took me about 4 hours to build and test all the workflows
  • Technical skills needed: You need to understand APIs, N8N workflows, and basic scripting
  • Maintenance: Occasionally APIs change or break, and you need to fix them yourself
  • No fancy UI: Google Sheets works fine, but it’s not as slick as Clay’s interface

If you’re not comfortable with technical setup or don’t want to maintain your own system, sticking with one of the SaaS alternatives above will likely be a better experience.

But if you want maximum control, minimal ongoing SaaS costs, and don’t mind getting your hands dirty, building your own system can be very rewarding.

Which One Should You Choose?

  • Need the best overall value all-in-one platform? Apollo.io
  • Need an enterprise all-in-one platform? ZoomInfo
  • Overall ease of use? Freckle.io and Exa Websets
  • Need only company enrichment and use Hubspot? Hubspot Breeze Intelligence
  • Need enrichment with real-time buying signal orchestration? Floqer
  • Need just US contact data enrichment? FullEnrich
  • Need European contact data enrichment? Cognism
  • Best value Clay alternative? Airscale
  • Want to run everything from Claude Code or Codex? Freckle.io CLI, Floqer APIs, or Apollo’s CLI/MCP
  • Don’t mind a DIY Approach? Google Sheets + N8N + Apify

Two things that changed my thinking this year

1. MCP support is now a real buying criterion. A year ago, “can my AI agent query this tool?” was a novelty question. Now Apollo, Airscale, FullEnrich, ZoomInfo, Floqer and Freckle have all shipped an MCP server, CLI or agent integration – and the vendors that haven’t are starting to look behind. If you’re building GTM workflows in Claude Code, that support should be near the top of your evaluation list.

2. Pricing models fragmented. Clay split into Data Credits and Actions. HubSpot moved agents to outcome-based pricing. Exa charges per endpoint plus per agent-effort level. ZoomInfo runs consumption credits. Comparing monthly sticker prices across these tools is now close to meaningless – the honest comparison is cost per enriched contact and cost per workflow run, using your actual volumes.

Clay isn’t going anywhere, and their March 2026 repricing made them more competitive on data costs than they’ve been in years. But these alternatives show that there’s meaningful competition in the market, often at better price points or with more specialized features for specific use cases.

Testing a few of them with your actual workflow is usually the best way to see which one fits your team. And after what happened to Persana, I’d add one more piece of advice: keep your data exportable, and don’t let any single vendor become your only system of record.

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